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How to deal with bleeding

Watch the video on how to treat bleeding or read the tips written below the video player.

How to treat severe bleeding
How to treat a nosebleed

How to treat severe bleeding

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How would you treat someone who was bleeding severely?

Your main aim is to stem the flow of blood. If you have disposable gloves available, use them. It is important to reduce the risk of cross-infection.

1. Check whether there is an object embedded in the wound*.

2. If there is nothing embedded, press on the wound with your hand, ideally over a clean pad, and secure with a bandage.

3. If the wound is on an arm or leg raise the injured limb above the level of the heart.

*If you suspect there is something embedded, take care not to press
on the object. Instead press firmly on either side of the object and build up padding around it before bandaging to avoid putting pressure on the object itself.


bleeding 1

bleeding 2

How to treat a nosebleed

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What would you do if someone had a nosebleed?

1. Ensure the person is sitting down. Advise them to tilt their head forwards to allow the blood to drain from the nostrils.

2. Ask the person to pinch the end of their nose and continue to breathe through their mouth.

3. After ten minutes, release the pressure. If the bleeding has not stopped, reapply the pressure for up to two further periods of ten minutes.

4. If bleeding continues, seek medical advice.

Learn how to resuscitate

Learn how to deal with choking

If you would like to learn further techniques, why not look at our range of first aid courses throughout the UK?

Call 0844 871 8000 or email firstaid@redcross.org.uk

Buy a first aid manual

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